feat: 全量同步 254 个常用的 Arduino 扩展库文件
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// CONNECTIONS:
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// DS3231 SDA --> SDA
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// DS3231 SCL --> SCL
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// DS3231 VCC --> 3.3v or 5v
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// DS3231 GND --> GND
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// SQW ---> (Pin19) Don't forget to pullup (4.7k to 10k to VCC)
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/* for software wire use below
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#include <SoftwareWire.h> // must be included here so that Arduino library object file references work
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#include <RtcDS3231.h>
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SoftwareWire myWire(SDA, SCL);
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RtcDS3231<SoftwareWire> Rtc(myWire);
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for software wire use above */
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/* for normal hardware wire use below */
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#include <Wire.h> // must be included here so that Arduino library object file references work
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#include <RtcDS3231.h>
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RtcDS3231<TwoWire> Rtc(Wire);
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/* for normal hardware wire use above */
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// Interrupt Pin Lookup Table
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// (copied from Arduino Docs)
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//
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// CAUTION: The interrupts are Arduino numbers NOT Atmel numbers
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// and may not match (example, Mega2560 int.4 is actually Atmel Int2)
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// this is only an issue if you plan to use the lower level interupt features
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//
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// Board int.0 int.1 int.2 int.3 int.4 int.5
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// ---------------------------------------------------------------
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// Uno, Ethernet 2 3
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// Mega2560 2 3 21 20 [19] 18
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// Leonardo 3 2 0 1 7
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#define RtcSquareWavePin 19 // Mega2560
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#define RtcSquareWaveInterrupt 4 // Mega2560
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// marked volatile so interrupt can safely modify them and
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// other code can safely read and modify them
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volatile uint16_t interuptCount = 0;
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volatile bool interuptFlag = false;
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void ISR_ATTR InteruptServiceRoutine()
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{
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// since this interupted any other running code,
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// don't do anything that takes long and especially avoid
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// any communications calls within this routine
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interuptCount++;
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interuptFlag = true;
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}
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void setup ()
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{
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Serial.begin(57600);
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// set the interupt pin to input mode
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pinMode(RtcSquareWavePin, INPUT);
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//--------RTC SETUP ------------
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// if you are using ESP-01 then uncomment the line below to reset the pins to
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// the available pins for SDA, SCL
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// Wire.begin(0, 2); // due to limited pins, use pin 0 and 2 for SDA, SCL
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Rtc.Begin();
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RtcDateTime compiled = RtcDateTime(__DATE__, __TIME__);
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if (!Rtc.IsDateTimeValid())
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{
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if (Rtc.LastError() != 0)
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{
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// we have a communications error
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// see https://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/WireEndTransmission for
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// what the number means
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Serial.print("RTC communications error = ");
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Serial.println(Rtc.LastError());
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}
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else
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{
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Serial.println("RTC lost confidence in the DateTime!");
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Rtc.SetDateTime(compiled);
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}
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}
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if (!Rtc.GetIsRunning())
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{
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Serial.println("RTC was not actively running, starting now");
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Rtc.SetIsRunning(true);
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}
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RtcDateTime now = Rtc.GetDateTime();
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if (now < compiled)
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{
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Serial.println("RTC is older than compile time! (Updating DateTime)");
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Rtc.SetDateTime(compiled);
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}
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Rtc.Enable32kHzPin(false);
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Rtc.SetSquareWavePin(DS3231SquareWavePin_ModeAlarmBoth);
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// Alarm 1 set to trigger every day when
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// the hours, minutes, and seconds match
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RtcDateTime alarmTime = now + 88; // into the future
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DS3231AlarmOne alarm1(
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alarmTime.Day(),
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alarmTime.Hour(),
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alarmTime.Minute(),
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alarmTime.Second(),
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DS3231AlarmOneControl_HoursMinutesSecondsMatch);
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Rtc.SetAlarmOne(alarm1);
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// Alarm 2 set to trigger at the top of the minute
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DS3231AlarmTwo alarm2(
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0,
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0,
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0,
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DS3231AlarmTwoControl_OncePerMinute);
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Rtc.SetAlarmTwo(alarm2);
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// throw away any old alarm state before we ran
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Rtc.LatchAlarmsTriggeredFlags();
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// setup external interupt
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attachInterrupt(RtcSquareWaveInterrupt, InteruptServiceRoutine, FALLING);
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}
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void loop ()
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{
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if (!Rtc.IsDateTimeValid())
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{
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if (Rtc.LastError() != 0)
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{
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// we have a communications error
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// see https://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/WireEndTransmission for
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// what the number means
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Serial.print("RTC communications error = ");
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Serial.println(Rtc.LastError());
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}
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else
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{
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Serial.println("RTC lost confidence in the DateTime!");
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}
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}
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RtcDateTime now = Rtc.GetDateTime();
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printDateTime(now);
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Serial.println();
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// we only want to show time every 10 seconds
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// but we want to show responce to the interupt firing
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for (int timeCount = 0; timeCount < 20; timeCount++)
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{
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if (Alarmed())
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{
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Serial.print(">>Interupt Count: ");
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Serial.print(interuptCount);
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Serial.println("<<");
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}
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delay(500);
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}
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}
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bool Alarmed()
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{
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bool wasAlarmed = false;
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if (interuptFlag) // check our flag that gets sets in the interupt
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{
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wasAlarmed = true;
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interuptFlag = false; // reset the flag
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// this gives us which alarms triggered and
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// then allows for others to trigger again
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DS3231AlarmFlag flag = Rtc.LatchAlarmsTriggeredFlags();
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if (flag & DS3231AlarmFlag_Alarm1)
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{
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Serial.println("alarm one triggered");
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}
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if (flag & DS3231AlarmFlag_Alarm2)
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{
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Serial.println("alarm two triggered");
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}
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}
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return wasAlarmed;
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}
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#define countof(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
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void printDateTime(const RtcDateTime& dt)
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{
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char datestring[20];
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snprintf_P(datestring,
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countof(datestring),
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PSTR("%02u/%02u/%04u %02u:%02u:%02u"),
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dt.Month(),
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dt.Day(),
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dt.Year(),
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dt.Hour(),
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dt.Minute(),
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dt.Second() );
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Serial.print(datestring);
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}
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