初始化提交

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王立帮
2024-07-20 22:09:06 +08:00
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/*!
* @file Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft.cpp
*
* @mainpage Adafruit MCP9808 I2C Temp Sensor
*
* @section intro_sec Introduction
*
* I2C Driver for Microchip's MCP9808 I2C Temp sensor
*
* This is a library for the Adafruit MCP9808 breakout:
* http://www.adafruit.com/products/1782
*
* Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
* please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing products from
* Adafruit!
*
* @section author Author
*
* K.Townsend (Adafruit Industries)
*
* @section license License
*
* BSD (see license.txt)
*
* @section HISTORY
*
* v1.0 - First release
*/
#if ARDUINO >= 100
#include "Arduino.h"
#else
#include "WProgram.h"
#endif
#ifdef __AVR_ATtiny85__
#include "TinyWireM.h"
#define Wire TinyWireM
#else
#include <SoftwareWire.h>
#endif
#include "Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft.h"
/*!
* @brief Instantiates a new MCP9808 class
*/
Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft() {}
/*!
* @brief Setups the HW
* @param *theWire
* @return True if initialization was successful, otherwise false.
*/
bool Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::begin(SoftwareWire *theWire) {
_wire = theWire;
_i2caddr = MCP9808_I2CADDR_DEFAULT;
return init();
}
/*!
* @brief Setups the HW
* @param addr
* @param *theWire
* @return True if initialization was successful, otherwise false.
*/
bool Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::begin(uint8_t addr, SoftwareWire *theWire) {
_i2caddr = addr;
_wire = theWire;
return init();
}
/*!
* @brief init function
* @return True if initialization was successful, otherwise false.
*/
bool Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::init() {
_wire->begin();
if (read16(MCP9808_REG_MANUF_ID) != 0x0054)
return false;
if (read16(MCP9808_REG_DEVICE_ID) != 0x0400)
return false;
write16(MCP9808_REG_CONFIG, 0x0);
return true;
}
/*!
* @brief Reads the 16-bit temperature register and returns the Centigrade
* temperature as a float.
* @return Temperature in Centigrade.
*/
float Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::readTempC() {
float temp = NAN;
uint16_t t = read16(MCP9808_REG_AMBIENT_TEMP);
if (t != 0xFFFF) {
temp = t & 0x0FFF;
temp /= 16.0;
if (t & 0x1000)
temp -= 256;
}
return temp;
}
/*!
* @brief Reads the 16-bit temperature register and returns the Fahrenheit
* temperature as a float.
* @return Temperature in Fahrenheit.
*/
float Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::readTempF() {
float temp = NAN;
uint16_t t = read16(MCP9808_REG_AMBIENT_TEMP);
if (t != 0xFFFF) {
temp = t & 0x0FFF;
temp /= 16.0;
if (t & 0x1000)
temp -= 256;
temp = temp * 9.0 / 5.0 + 32;
}
return temp;
}
/*!
* @brief Set Sensor to Shutdown-State or wake up (Conf_Register BIT8)
* @param sw true = shutdown / false = wakeup
*/
void Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::shutdown_wake(boolean sw) {
uint16_t conf_shutdown;
uint16_t conf_register = read16(MCP9808_REG_CONFIG);
if (sw == true) {
conf_shutdown = conf_register | MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN;
write16(MCP9808_REG_CONFIG, conf_shutdown);
}
if (sw == false) {
conf_shutdown = conf_register & ~MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN;
write16(MCP9808_REG_CONFIG, conf_shutdown);
}
}
/*!
* @brief Shutdown MCP9808
*/
void Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::shutdown() { shutdown_wake(true); }
/*!
* @brief Wake up MCP9808
*/
void Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::wake() {
shutdown_wake(false);
delay(250);
}
/*!
* @brief Get Resolution Value
* @return Resolution value
*/
uint8_t Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::getResolution() {
return read8(MCP9808_REG_RESOLUTION);
}
/*!
* @brief Set Resolution Value
* @param value
*/
void Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::setResolution(uint8_t value) {
write8(MCP9808_REG_RESOLUTION, value & 0x03);
}
/*!
* @brief Low level 16 bit write procedures
* @param reg
* @param value
*/
void Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::write16(uint8_t reg, uint16_t value) {
_wire->beginTransmission(_i2caddr);
_wire->write((uint8_t)reg);
_wire->write(value >> 8);
_wire->write(value & 0xFF);
_wire->endTransmission();
}
/*!
* @brief Low level 16 bit read procedure
* @param reg
* @return value
*/
uint16_t Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::read16(uint8_t reg) {
uint16_t val = 0xFFFF;
uint8_t state;
_wire->beginTransmission(_i2caddr);
_wire->write((uint8_t)reg);
state = _wire->endTransmission();
if (state == 0) {
_wire->requestFrom((uint8_t)_i2caddr, (uint8_t)2);
val = _wire->read();
val <<= 8;
val |= _wire->read();
}
return val;
}
/*!
* @brief Low level 8 bit write procedure
* @param reg
* @param value
*/
void Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::write8(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value)
{
_wire -> beginTransmission(_i2caddr);
_wire -> write((uint8_t)reg);
_wire -> write(value);
_wire -> endTransmission();
}
/*!
* @brief Low level 8 bit read procedure
* @param reg
* @return value
*/
uint8_t Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft::read8(uint8_t reg)
{
uint8_t val = 0xFF;
uint8_t state;
_wire -> beginTransmission(_i2caddr);
_wire -> write((uint8_t)reg);
state = _wire -> endTransmission();
if (state == 0)
{
_wire -> requestFrom((uint8_t)_i2caddr, (uint8_t)1);
val = _wire -> read();
}
return val;
}

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/*!
* @file Adafruit_MCP9808.h
*
* I2C Driver for Microchip's MCP9808 I2C Temp sensor
*
* This is a library for the Adafruit MCP9808 breakout:
* http://www.adafruit.com/products/1782
*
* Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
*please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing products from
* Adafruit!
*
*
* BSD license (see license.txt)
*/
#ifndef _ADAFRUIT_MCP9808_SOFT_H
#define _ADAFRUIT_MCP9808_SOFT_H
#if ARDUINO >= 100
#include "Arduino.h"
#else
#include "WProgram.h"
#endif
#include <SoftwareWire.h>
#define MCP9808_I2CADDR_DEFAULT 0x18 ///< I2C address
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG 0x01 ///< MCP9808 config register
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_SHUTDOWN 0x0100 ///< shutdown config
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_CRITLOCKED 0x0080 ///< critical trip lock
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_WINLOCKED 0x0040 ///< alarm window lock
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_INTCLR 0x0020 ///< interrupt clear
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_ALERTSTAT 0x0010 ///< alert output status
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_ALERTCTRL 0x0008 ///< alert output control
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_ALERTSEL 0x0004 ///< alert output select
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_ALERTPOL 0x0002 ///< alert output polarity
#define MCP9808_REG_CONFIG_ALERTMODE 0x0001 ///< alert output mode
#define MCP9808_REG_UPPER_TEMP 0x02 ///< upper alert boundary
#define MCP9808_REG_LOWER_TEMP 0x03 ///< lower alert boundery
#define MCP9808_REG_CRIT_TEMP 0x04 ///< critical temperature
#define MCP9808_REG_AMBIENT_TEMP 0x05 ///< ambient temperature
#define MCP9808_REG_MANUF_ID 0x06 ///< manufacture ID
#define MCP9808_REG_DEVICE_ID 0x07 ///< device ID
#define MCP9808_REG_RESOLUTION 0x08 ///< resolutin
/*!
* @brief Class that stores state and functions for interacting with
* MCP9808 Temp Sensor
*/
class Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft {
public:
Adafruit_MCP9808_Soft();
bool begin(SoftwareWire *theWire);
bool begin(uint8_t addr, SoftwareWire *theWire);
bool init();
float readTempC();
float readTempF();
uint8_t getResolution(void);
void setResolution(uint8_t value);
void shutdown_wake(boolean sw);
void shutdown();
void wake();
void write16(uint8_t reg, uint16_t val);
uint16_t read16(uint8_t reg);
void write8(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val);
uint8_t read8(uint8_t reg);
private:
//TwoWire *_wire;
SoftwareWire *_wire;
uint8_t _i2caddr;
};
#endif